CNCshield Squaring

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References:

  • CNC shield V1.9 schematic: [1]


CNC shield provides support for squaring via 2nd MEAG2560 pro mini device. I used an alternative approach, by using Arduino Nano, which is inserted between CNC shield and the CNC mill.

The arduino Nano simply converts 4 input signals:

  • PC0/A0: MEGA2560_STEP X1: puls signal, which controls pulses for stepper-driver for X-movement. Connected to U14.12
  • PC1/A1: DIR X1: dir signal, which controls the direction for stepper-driver for x-movement. Connected to U14.5 and DRIVER DIR X1 (U14.4) and X2 (U17.15)
  • PC2/A2: ESX1: endstop signal of X1 axis, connected to "Eingang 11"/U2.12
  • PC2/A2: ESX2: endstop signal of X2 axis, connected to "Eingang 12"/U2.11

To 3 output signals:

  • PB0/D8: Connected to STEP X1 driver (U14.14)
  • PB1/D9: Connected to STEP X2 driver (U14.15)
  • PB2/D10: Endstop X signal to MEGA2560_Eingang1. Connected to U2.24

ESX1/2 are connected as normally closed to GND (NC). JP-IN11/12 are configured to 5V (2/3). If the endstop switch is inactive (connection closed), Eingang11/12 are low.

MEGA2560_STEP X1 is forwarded to DRIVER STEP X1 as long as DIR points away from the endstops (high) OR ESX1 is not hit (low).
MEGA2560_STEP X2 is forwarded to DRIVER STEP X2 as long as DIR points away from the endstops (high) OR ESX2 is not hit (low).
MEGA2560_Eingang1 gets activated (high), when both ESX1 and ESX2 inputs are activated (high)

PULS (A0) DIR (A1) ESX1 (A2) ESX2 (A3) inputval PULS1 (PB0) PULS2 (PB1) Endstop (PB2) outval
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 3
0 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0
1 1 0 0 3 1 1 0 3
0 0 1 0 4 0 0 0 0
1 0 1 0 5 1 1 0 3
0 1 1 0 6 0 0 0 0
1 1 1 0 7 0 1 0 2
0 0 0 1 8 0 0 0 0
1 0 0 1 9 1 1 0 3
0 1 0 1 10 0 0 0 0
1 1 0 1 11 1 0 0 1
0 0 1 1 12 0 0 1 4
1 0 1 1 13 1 1 1 7
0 1 1 1 14 0 0 1 4
1 1 1 1 15 0 0 1 4